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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. C11600 Copper

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C11600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is C11600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
2.7 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
77 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
9.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
9.7 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
25 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
7.2 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
9.4 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
8.2 to 15

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
99.78 to 99.915
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0.085 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1