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ASTM B541 Gold vs. AWS ERNi-1

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
93 to 98
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5