AWS ERNi-1 (N02061) Weld Metal
AWS ERNi-1 is a nickel-based filler metal for welding. Cited properties are appropriate for the as-welded condition. ERNi-1 is the AWS designation for this material. N02061 is the UNS number.
It has a fairly low ductility among nickel-based welding fillers. In addition, it has a very low tensile strength and a moderately low melting temperature.
The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare AWS ERNi-1 to: nickel-based welding fillers (top), all nickel alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus
180 GPa 26 x 106 psi
Elongation at Break
22 %
Poisson's Ratio
0.31
Shear Modulus
69 GPa 10 x 106 psi
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)
470 MPa 68 x 103 psi
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion
300 J/g
Melting Completion (Liquidus)
1360 °C 2480 °F
Melting Onset (Solidus)
1310 °C 2400 °F
Specific Heat Capacity
450 J/kg-K 0.11 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity
73 W/m-K 42 BTU/h-ft-°F
Thermal Expansion
11 µm/m-K
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume
19 % IACS
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)
19 % IACS
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price
60 % relative
Density
8.7 g/cm3 540 lb/ft3
Embodied Carbon
11 kg CO2/kg material
Embodied Energy
150 MJ/kg 67 x 103 BTU/lb
Embodied Water
230 L/kg 28 gal/lb
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial
12 points
Stiffness to Weight: Bending
22 points
Strength to Weight: Axial
15 points
Strength to Weight: Bending
15 points
Thermal Diffusivity
19 mm2/s
Thermal Shock Resistance
17 points
Alloy Composition
| Ni | 93 to 98 | |
| Ti | 2.0 to 3.5 | |
| Al | 0 to 1.5 | |
| Mn | 0 to 1.0 | |
| Fe | 0 to 1.0 | |
| Si | 0 to 0.75 | |
| Cu | 0 to 0.25 | |
| C | 0 to 0.15 | |
| P | 0 to 0.030 | |
| S | 0 to 0.015 | |
| res. | 0 to 0.5 |
All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.
Followup Questions
Similar Alloys
Further Reading
AWS A5.14: Specification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Bare Welding Electrodes and Rods