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ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu vs. EN 1.8523 Steel

ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.8523 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is EN 1.8523 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 17
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
74
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 690
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1170
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.6 to 6.7
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.6 to 5.5
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 61
29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
93.5 to 95.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0