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ASTM B817 Type II vs. AWS BNi-5

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
510
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
55
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
69.1 to 71.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
9.8 to 10.5
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5