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ASTM B817 Type II vs. AWS E630

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E630 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is AWS E630.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
14
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 16.8
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
3.3 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
71.6 to 75.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0