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ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co vs. AWS ERNi-1

ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 880
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 55
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
93 to 98
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5