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ASTM Grade HC Steel vs. Solder Alloy 101

ASTM grade HC steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 101 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HC steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 101.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
38
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
14
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
31
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
190
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
9.9
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
2.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
1.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
2.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
2.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 61.9 to 74
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
35.8 to 37.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
62.5 to 63.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010