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ASTM Grade HN Steel vs. Commercially Pure Silver

ASTM grade HN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HN steel and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
6.9 to 10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
170
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Iron (Fe), % 44.9 to 57.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1