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ASTM Grade LC9 Steel vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

Both ASTM grade LC9 steel and SAE-AISI 9310 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
540 to 610
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
300 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
4.4
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 920
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 91.5
93.8 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.012
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0