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AWS BAg-5 vs. ASTM A356 Grade 10

AWS BAg-5 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A356 grade 10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-5 and the bottom bar is ASTM A356 grade 10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 88
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 740
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 660
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 44
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 700
23

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.9
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.9
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.8
Copper (Cu), % 29 to 31
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
94.4 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 44 to 46
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 23 to 27
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0