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AWS BAu-4 vs. AWS BNi-5

AWS BAu-4 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAu-4 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
470

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 950 to 1000
1150 to 1200
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 100
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
510
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
7.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.2
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.4
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 81.5 to 82.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17.4 to 18.5
69.1 to 71.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.8 to 10.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5