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AWS BAu-5 vs. ASTM A182 Grade F23

AWS BAu-5 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A182 grade F23 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAu-5 and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 50
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1140
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.0
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.030
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Gold (Au), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
93.2 to 96.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 35.5 to 36.4
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Palladium (Pd), % 33.5 to 34.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0