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AWS BMg-1 vs. 7116 Aluminum

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7116 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is 7116 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 100
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
91.5 to 94.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15