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AWS BNi-1 vs. S46910 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1 and the bottom bar is S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
680 to 2470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
18
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
24 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23 to 84

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
65 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 69.8 to 75.7
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0