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AWS BNi-11 vs. C61400 Bronze

AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
540 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
28
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
6.0 to 8.0
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5