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AWS BNi-11 vs. C90400 Bronze

AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
34
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7