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AWS BNi-11 vs. C94100 Bronze

AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
92
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
29
Density, g/cm3 9.1
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 22
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3