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AWS BNi-3 vs. 771.0 Aluminum

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is 771.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
23 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
29 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
90.5 to 92.5
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15