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AWS BNi-3 vs. AISI 202 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is AISI 202 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
700 to 980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
25 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
23 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
63.5 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.060
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0