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AWS BNi-3 vs. ASTM B817 Type II

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
900 to 960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
40
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
650
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
55 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
45 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
62 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
5.0 to 6.0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.35 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
82.1 to 87.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4