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AWS BNi-3 vs. AWS E2595

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E2595 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is AWS E2595.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
51.4 to 64.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
8.0 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0