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AWS BNi-3 vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2