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AWS BNi-3 vs. C19000 Copper

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is C19000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
260 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
10 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.3 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.9 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.15 to 0.35
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5