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AWS BNi-3 vs. C61500 Bronze

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
480 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
7.7 to 8.3
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
1.8 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5