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AWS BNi-3 vs. C63000 Bronze

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
660 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
9.0 to 11
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
4.0 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5