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AWS BNi-3 vs. C63020 Bronze

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
10 to 11
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5