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AWS BNi-3 vs. C87200 Bronze

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0