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AWS BNi-3 vs. C99500 Copper

AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-3 and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 170
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 66
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 90.1 to 93.3
3.5 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3