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AWS BNi-5 vs. EN AC-41000 Aluminum

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
170 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
26 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
95.2 to 97.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
1.6 to 2.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15