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AWS BNi-5 vs. Solder Alloy 401

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 401 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 401.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
29

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
60
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
1.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
98.5 to 99.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0