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AWS BNi-5 vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1010 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
350 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
99.18 to 99.62
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0