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AWS BNi-5 vs. SAE-AISI S6 Steel

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI S6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI S6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
670 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
3.2
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
1.2 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
92.8 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
2.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0