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AWS BNi-5 vs. R30155 Cobalt

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
80
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 0
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0