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AWS BNi-5 vs. S40930 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S40930 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5 and the bottom bar is S40930 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1140
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 510
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
94

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
10.5 to 11.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
84.7 to 89.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 69.1 to 71.8
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.080 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.8 to 10.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0