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AWS BNi-5a vs. CR021A Copper

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while CR021A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is CR021A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.95 to 99.998
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.0020 to 0.0070
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.015
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0