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AWS BNi-5a vs. C22000 Bronze

AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-5a and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
260 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
10 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 19.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 70.1 to 73.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 11
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2