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AWS BNi-8 vs. AWS BNi-5

Both AWS BNi-8 and AWS BNi-5 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-8 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 67
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
470

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 1010 to 1090
1150 to 1200
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1010
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
510
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 21.5 to 24.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 61.6 to 68.5
69.1 to 71.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 6.0 to 8.0
9.8 to 10.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5