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AWS BVAg-31 vs. AWS BNi-5

AWS BVAg-31 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAg-31 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 90
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
470

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 850 to 890
1150 to 1200
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
510
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 31 to 33
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
69.1 to 71.8
Palladium (Pd), % 8.0 to 12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.8 to 10.5
Silver (Ag), % 57 to 59
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5