AWS E219 vs. EN 1.0314 Steel
Both AWS E219 and EN 1.0314 steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E219 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0314 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 17 | |
24 to 25 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 690 | |
320 to 400 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
250 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1400 | |
1470 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1360 | |
1430 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 14 | |
53 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 15 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 15 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.7 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.1 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 44 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 160 | |
46 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 25 | |
11 to 14 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
13 to 15 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.8 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 17 | |
10 to 13 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0.020 to 0.060 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.060 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 19 to 21.5 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 58.6 to 67.4 | |
99.365 to 99.78 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 8.0 to 10 | |
0.2 to 0.4 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 5.5 to 7.0 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.1 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.025 |