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AWS E310Nb vs. C95500 Bronze

AWS E310Nb belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E310Nb and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 29
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
700 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 44.1 to 53.3
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22
3.0 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5