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AWS E3155 vs. AWS E383

Both AWS E3155 and AWS E383 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E3155 and the bottom bar is AWS E383.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
40
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
26.5 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0.6 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 23.3 to 36.3
28.8 to 39.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
3.2 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
30 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0