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AWS E320 vs. Commercially Pure Silver

AWS E320 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E320 and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
6.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 31.8 to 43.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 36
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1