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AWS E330 vs. EN 1.8523 Steel

Both AWS E330 and EN 1.8523 steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E330 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8523 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
4.2
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
64

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.25
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 40.7 to 51.8
93.5 to 95.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0.8 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25