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AWS E383 vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
50
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5