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AWS E383 vs. EN AC-44200 Aluminum

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-44200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
570
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1050

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.2 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15