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AWS E383 vs. Grade 29 Titanium

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is grade 29 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.8 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
930 to 940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
7.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
39
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
640
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
58 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
47 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
68 to 69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4