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AWS E383 vs. C19500 Copper

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is C19500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
380 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
94.9 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
1.0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.010 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2