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AWS E383 vs. C23000 Brass

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
280 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2