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AWS E383 vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
19 to 23
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5